Australian Government Introduces New Legislation to Combat Cybercrime
Recent months has been witness to a spate of cyber-attacks targeting government, corporate bodies, and international institutions. While many organizations and institutions have been facing cyber-attacks, frequent and indiscriminate attacks in the recent months have further heightened information and IT security concerns. Australia has not been immune to cyber-attacks. The recent cyber-attack on Distribute.IT, the Australian domain registrar and web hosting company has affected more than 4800 websites. The company is making attempt to restore information regarding the sites, but is unsure of achieving success. Recently, several resource companies expressed concern on frequent cyber-attacks. The Australian government has proposed a new legislation to tackle cybercrime. The bill titled "Cybercrime Legislation Amendment Bill 2011" allows the government to implement the Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime. The proposed law, if passed by the Australian Parliament will allow intelligence and counter crime agencies to instruct telecommunication companies to retain data, which is otherwise stored only for a temporary period. The provision aims at safeguarding data, which may be prove to be vital in investigations. Cybercrime extends beyond national boundaries. Offenders may perpetrate cybercrime from any part of the world. Cooperation and coordinated action between different countries is crucial to deal with cybercrime and bring offenders to justice. The proposed law would also allow investigators to coordinate with overseas investigative agencies, gain access to data stored overseas, and share information stored in the country. The proposed legislation would allow counter crime agencies to set up a 24/7 international network to share crucial information. Rising instances of cybercrime has resulted in increased demand for professionals qualified in computer forensics, masters of security science, and network administration among others. Security awareness training is crucial to make Internet users gain understanding of different security threats and improve cyber security practices. Government bodies must promote cyber security education at all levels. IT security certifications and online university degree programs may help in meeting the future needs of cyber security professionals. Business organizations must be proactive in combating cyber security threats. E-tutorials and online degree programs may help employees in understanding and implementing cyber security practices. Greater coordination and information sharing between corporates, government bodies and counter crime agencies may help in proactive action against cybercrime.
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